What Is This “Thing” With Gay Men and Divas?

By Stacey Patton

Some years ago, I was a personal fitness trainer at the New York Sports Club’s Sheridan Square location at the corner of Seventh Avenue and 12th Street. One evening, a well-scrubbed young gay white guy named Alan meandered into the free weights section with bad posture, low eyes, and all kinds of insecurities shut up in his bones.

Alan could have chosen any of the more beefy and experienced male trainers to help whip him into shape, but he selected me. And so began our relationship, one that would strengthen his body and elevate his sense of himself, and simultaneously give me some insight into one gay man’s affinity for strong women.

During one of our sessions, between sets of leg curls, Alan shared a story from his closeted boyhood. His seventh-grade English teacher gave his class a creative writing assignment in which each student was asked: “If you could come back as someone or something different in your next life, what or who would it be?”

Alan wanted to be reincarnated as a black woman.

“Why?” I chuckled. Though he was gay, he was still a white man. Those are some big social and political advantages, right?  And how could a gay white man possibly see pieces of his own identity in black women?

He said: “I wanted to come back as a black woman, and I still do, because they can sing. They can wear hats. They are strong. And nooo-body,” he paused, waving his finger in front of his face, “ever tells a black woman to shut up!”

Looking back, I’m not sure if Alan wanted to literally morph into a woman. Instead, I think he just wanted some black woman moxie.

Alan explained that his parents owned a house in Brooklyn right across the street from a black Baptist church. Every Sunday morning he poked his head out of the bathroom window to watch all those church ladies walk by wearing their Sunday “crowns.” Those ladies’ voices sounded like they were singing into an abyss, and Alan, a member of an ostracized group pushed to the margins of American life, could feel their pain, vulnerabilities and strength in the face of unspoken adversity.

After reading his essay, Alan’s English teacher called his parents in for a conference. Concerned and confused, his parents put him through intensive psychotherapy, and he spent the rest of his childhood confined in a closet with his feelings, unlocking it only with the help of a some divas – those black church ladies and a few other Hollywood icons that helped him forge his identity and ultimately embrace his sexuality.

my-divaPaying Tribute

I thought about Alan this past Monday evening as I attended a lively Barnes and Noble panel discussion and reading of a newly-released book: My Diva: 65 Gay Men and the Women Who Inspire Them. Many of the attendees, myself included, wanted to know: what is this thing that some gay men have with divas? Why is it that a certain segment of the gay male population identifies so strongly with ladies like Judy Garland, Joan Crawford, Tina Turner, Diana Ross, Cher, Wonder Woman and Princess Leia?

Even as I write this piece, I’m having flashes of dancing in the arms of some of my gay male friends and hearing them gleefully singing “I Will Survive,” the gay man’s anthem: “At first I was afraid, I was petrified . . .” I feel my body being twirled around as they hit their favorite verse in the song: “Go on now go, walk out the door, just turn around now, you’re not welcome anymore.”

Folks standing on the periphery or many miles outside gay culture may be inclined to view such relationships between gay men and certain kinds of women as yet another form of queer spectacle, with all the trappings of big hair, makeup, glitz, glamour, flamboyance and kitsch.

Some of us might even project heterosexist assumptions and boil diva worship down to just comedic gay stereotype. From our armchairs, we could also summon Freudian analysis and say that gay men’s fascination with these female cultural icons is merely a side effect of their internal gender conflicts or evidence of some burning desire to be a woman.

But the diva phenomenon is not that simple. It’s complex. My Diva illuminates the bond between gay men and their fabulous female icons. Of course the book includes plenty of standards: Bette Midler, Liz Taylor, Marlene Dietrich and Elizabeth Taylor. But there are also some surprising choices too: Queen Elizabeth I, Virginia Woolf, Mahalia Jackson, Julia Child, and Björk.

Michael Montlack, editor of My Diva: 65 Gay Men and the Women Who Inspire Them, at a book event.

Michael Montlack, editor of My Diva: 65 Gay Men and the Women Who Inspire Them, at a book event.

The book’s editor, Michael Montlack, explained that the contributing writers, who are from various backgrounds, range from age 20 to 80, and hail from England, Ghana and New York to California, tapped into something deeper than any “campy stereotype.”

These women are singers, actresses, writers, politicians, chefs, and comediennes who have risen to the top of their fields and left their marks on society. But in the process they have also managed, unknowingly, to make an impact on the gay community, as well as on individual gay men and the closeted boys they once were. The book explores just how these women have helped to forge the identities of the writers and guided them through difficult self-discoveries and insecurities.

“They all share something in common,” said Montlack. “This special kind of love or connection, or relationship, to women they have never even met, women who have shaped their lives, inspired them to come out, given them strength, acted as role models for them, or just plain made them laugh.”

Writer Jim Elledge says, “I never wanted to be Tina Turner; I just wanted her strength, her self-assuredness, and a body I wasn’t ashamed of.”

Forest Hamer says about Mahalia Jackson, “I was listening in her voice for some sense of who I would finally be.”

And when it came to learning hard lessons about love, certain divas played the role of older sisters. For Jeff Conway, Mary J. Blige taught him how to survive love loss and how to live without love. “In my despair, there she was. My sober black sister who, apparently, had been seeing the exact same type of man . . . Together we made it through.”

In some cases, these women literally saved their lives. For editor Montlack it was the singer Stevie Nicks. Instead of turning to drugs and alcohol to deal with homophobia and ostracism and the fears of coming out, he listened to Nicks’ music and found solace in her public battles with drugs and loneliness.

“Even her struggles as a woman in a male-dominated music industry would inspire me to never limit myself because of social restrictions,” said Montlack.

Gay men idolize divas because they are vulnerable, strong, defiant, dominant and because they have the ability to liberate themselves as a new persona, above and beyond the constraints of a patriarchal misogynist world.

“The women who the gay community celebrates balance the strong and the weak, the defiant and the dominated,” says Sam J. Miller whose diva is blues singer Bessie Smith. “At once demanding and desperate, powerful and powerless, this persona has particular resonance with gay men who can identify with the sensation of victimization by patriarchy, and who can spend a lifetime developing a strong, gutsy, take-no-s#$! Attitude in spite of it.”

Of course the word diva, which derives from the Latin divus meaning “god,” the feminine being goddess, used to refer solely to female singers, the prima dona, on an opera stage. Women like Francesca Bertini, Lyda Borelli, and Pina Menichelli, all divas of the cinema, held those titles around the turn of the century. But the term has evolved, taking on new meaning and is today applied to deserving women such as Beyonce and even Britney Spears. This is to the chagrin of some who think the term has become bastardized in a rapidly deteriorating popular culture, rife with the proliferation of stock celeb reality stock characters void of any real talent.

My Diva challenges assumptions and raises interesting questions about gender identity and social politics. Now that issues such as gay marriage and adoptions are being pushed to the fore in a very public and contentious manner, will gay men continue to have a need for divas to help them escape from antagonistic surroundings? Are there male versions of the diva who inspire gay men? And what of lesbians? Do they have the same kind of fascination with popular male icons?

All of us, my friend Alan (who eventually fell so in love with his body that he couldn’t resist checking out his reflection in store windows and puddles on the ground), and the 65 men who pay homage to their divas, in many ways live vicariously through others who face adversity and have to fight to become the people we want to be.

Stacey Patton is Senior Editor of TheDefendersOnline and Senior Editor/Writer for the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. and is the author of That Mean Old Yesterday – A Memoir.

 

8 comments
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  1. I fail to see the relevance of this story in the spectrum of civil rights….

  2. Peakest . . . can you say marginalization, homophobia and adversity. Are these not relevant themes? Do gay people not fit into the spectrum of civil rights? Or are you one of those people who don’t think that gay issues are civil rights issues?

    Deana Johnson
    Brooklyn

  3. Deana…were you aware that the Supreme Court last week heard four major civil rights cases last week…I fail to see the connection between those cases and 65 gay men paying tribute to to divas…I don’t think this is the forum for this topic…I think you should learn the definition of homophobia, and quit using it as a lame excuse for this article

  4. I appreciate that LDF has been stepping up to recognize gay rights as a form of civil rights, but I fail to see what this post, which trades in lazy stereotypes and armchair psychoanalysis, has to do with the real work that’s left to be done. These kinds of musings would be much more appropriate on a personal blog where the author can assume that she shares a cultural fellowship of common references with her readers. Here, the author does not receive the same benefit of the doubt. Indeed, I fear an entry like this threatens to injure the fragile coalition LDF has recently built with LGBT organizations. It certainly embarrasses me as a queer-identified former LDF staffer.

  5. As a gay man, practicing attorney, and strong supporter of LDF’s mission of combating racial discrimination as the preeminent civil rights law firm in the country, I was dismayed to discover this “feature” on The Defenders Online homepage placed prominently alongside John Payton’s piece about the Supreme Court oral arguments in the NAMUDNO v. Holder case last week.

    In addition to being wholly unrelated to LDF’s core issues–education, voting, economic justice, and criminal justice–this posting should offend anyone interested in LDF’s broader role in combating harmful stereotypes about minority groups, which serve only to fuel racism, sexism, homophobia or transphobia, and other forms of pernicious discrimination. Specifically, in attempting to describe her friend Alan, Ms. Patton instead portrays a cartoonish caricature of a gay white man, painting the portrait of an insecure yet narcissistic young man obsessed with feminine imagery, iconic female singers and actresses, and body image. Although, as with any stereotype, we may recognize elements of these traits in individual gay (and, dare I say, straight) men, the sweeping brush with which Ms. Patton paints “gay men” as a seemingly monolithic group who “idolize divas” gives false credibility to the validity of these stereotypes. It should go without saying that the “diva” stereotype of African American women referenced throughout this posting is equally troubling, particularly coming from a staff member of a national civil rights organization.

    As a fierce advocate of civil rights and equality for all–and a deep admirer of LDF’s unique place in the historic and contemporary public discourse on racial and economic justice–I worry that postings like this dilute the LDF brand and unnecessarily distract the organization and its constituents from the critical work LDF and its attorneys undertake on a daily basis. It should not go unnoticed that nearly a week has passed since the oral arguments at the Supreme Court in NAMUDNO in which LDF’s attorneys admirably embodied the spirit of Thurgood Marshall in defending the Voting Rights Act, yet the main page on the LDF website contains just a two-paragraph posting about the oral arguments. That post chooses only to link to the audio of the arguments and a video of a press conference rather than to provide any summary of what transpired at the Court that day. Yet, at the same time, a paid LDF staff member wrote this 29-paragraph, 1500-word entry on a book reading about a topic unrelated to LDF’s work?

    I would hope that this blog can find its true worth in helping to create a public forum on genuine issues of civil rights. LDF would benefit from such a dialogue, including, in the context of LGBT rights, on issues of common interest with communities of color, such as tackling efforts to write discrimination into law through ballot measures like California’s Proposition 8, addressing the HIV epidemic, and working together on enacting or improving non-discrimination laws and hate crimes legislation. All of these issues are critical–and timely–and I lament any missed opportunity to engage the LDF community on these real issues by diverting the organization’s limited human and financial resources to creating blog postings such as this.

  6. Mission Statement

    The NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund is America’s legal counsel on issues of race. Through advocacy and litigation, LDF focuses on issues of education, voter protection, economic justice and criminal justice. We encourage students to embark on careers in the public interest through scholarship and internship programs. LDF pursues racial justice to move our nation toward a society that fulfills the promise of equality for all Americans

  7. What is the matter with you people? Can’t you READ? I am a gay white man who actually attended the event that Ms. Patton is writing about here. The piece is spot on. It is about CHALLENGING gay stereotypes and so is the book if you take the time to read it.

  8. Andrew, I don’t see where or how this article challenges gay stereotypes; at best, it is ambiguous about the validity of the stereotypes of both white gay men and black women that it describes. I think even that is a generous reading.

    In any case, our different interpretations point to why I said that this kind of article is better suited to a personal blog where the author and the writers share cultural references and an assumed bond of good faith. You attended the reading, and your experience contributes to your positive interpretation of this blog post. Other readers who did not go to the reading, and who may come from different social milieux, are obviously troubled by it. I am going to hazard a guess that most of the readers of this blog were not familiar with this book before seeing this article featured on the front page of The Defenders Online. It may very well be an excellent book, but, standing alone, this article appears to perpetuate, rather than challenge, pernicious stereotypes.

    For what it’s worth, I agree with everything LDF Supporter said.